Business

Shipping Corporation of India Q1 FY27 Results: Net Profit Surges 75% to ₹619 Crore

a5e349b9 8bc2 49c3 a9ee fc1e54e55ae5

Introduction

The Shipping Corporation of India Ltd (NSE: SCI | BSE: 523598) reported a strong operational performance for the first quarter ended June 30, 2026 (Q1 FY27). India’s primary state-owned shipping line benefited from favorable global tanker charter rates, strategic route deployment, and effective operational cost management.

According to official financial statements approved by the Board of Directors on August 6, 2026, consolidated revenue from operations expanded 22.03% year-over-year (YoY) to ₹1,846.56 crore. Consolidated net profit after tax (PAT) jumped 74.80% YoY to ₹619.34 crore, compared to ₹354.17 crore recorded in Q1 FY26. Sequentially, net profit rose 53.07% over the ₹404.60 crore generated in Q4 FY26.

The primary engine behind this bottom-line surge was the company’s Tanker division, which capitalized on geopolitical trade rerouting and elevated crude and product freight rates. With operating margins expanding and basic EPS reaching ₹13.30 for the quarter, the Q1 FY27 disclosure offers important insights into SCI’s operational health, debt profile, segment dynamics, and strategic outlook for the remainder of FY27.

                     SCI CONSOLIDATED Q1 FY27 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
┌──────────────────────────────────────┬──────────────┬──────────────┬─────────────┐
│ Consolidated Metric                  │ Q1 FY27      │ Q1 FY26      │ YoY Change  │
├──────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────┼──────────────┼─────────────┤
│ Revenue from Operations              │ ₹1,846.56 Cr │ ₹1,513.21 Cr │ +22.03%     │
│ Total Income                         │ ₹1,956.84 Cr │ ₹1,659.75 Cr │ +17.90%     │
│ Operating EBITDA                     │ ₹94,897 Lakh │ ₹65,233 Lakh │ +45.47%     │
│ Operating EBITDA Margin              │ 51.39%       │ 43.11%       │ +828 bps    │
│ Profit Before Tax (PBT)              │ ₹628.31 Cr   │ ₹354.17 Cr*  │ +77.40%     │
│ Net Profit After Tax (PAT)           │ ₹619.34 Cr   │ ₹354.17 Cr   │ +74.80%     │
│ Basic & Diluted EPS (Face Value ₹10) │ ₹13.30       │ ₹7.60        │ +75.00%     │
└──────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────┴──────────────┴─────────────┘

*Note: PBT before share of joint ventures was ₹355.17 crore in Q1 FY26. Figures derived from official SEBI filings.

Q1 FY27 FINANCIAL RESULTS TABLE

Table 1: Consolidated Financial Performance Comparison

(All figures in ₹ Lakhs, except EPS and Margins)

MetricQ1 FY27 (Unaudited)Q1 FY26 (Unaudited)YoY Change (%)Q4 FY26 (Audited)QoQ Change (%)

Revenue from Operations

1,84,6561,51,321+22.03%1,31,604+40.31%

Other Income

11,02814,654-24.74%14,637-24.66%

Total Income

1,95,6841,65,975+17.90%1,46,241+33.81%

Cost of Services Rendered

77,24168,966+12.00%66,836+15.57%

Employee Benefits Expense

14,44712,708+13.68%17,075-15.39%

Finance Costs

3,7393,052+22.51%4,712-20.65%

Depreciation & Amortization

28,19824,965+12.95%28,709-1.78%

Other Expenses

4,7241,033+357.31%6,219-24.04%

Total Expenses

1,28,3491,10,724+15.92%1,23,551+3.88%

Share of JV Profit / (Loss)

(4,504)(865)N/A1,110Shift to Loss

Profit Before Tax (PBT)

62,83135,417*+77.40%40,460+55.29%

Total Tax Expense

8971,210-25.87%1,099-18.38%

Net Profit After Tax (PAT)

61,93435,417+74.88%40,460+53.07%

Basic & Diluted EPS (₹)

13.307.60+75.00%8.69+53.05%

*PBT as reported in consolidated statement after JV adjustments. Data verified against SCI stock exchange filings.

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS TABLES

Table 2: Operating Margin & Profitability Metrics

(Calculated from Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss)

Ratio / MetricQ1 FY27Q1 FY26YoY Basis Point ChangeQ4 FY26

Operating EBITDA (₹ Lakhs)

94,89765,233+45.47% Growth51,553

Operating EBITDA Margin (%)

51.39%43.11%+828 bps39.17%

Net Profit Margin (%)

33.54%23.41%+1013 bps30.74%

Cost of Services to Revenue Ratio

41.83%45.58%-375 bps50.79%

Effective Tax Rate (%)

1.43%3.30%-187 bps2.65%
                       OPERATING EBITDA MARGIN TRAJECTORY (%)
      60% ┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 51.39%
          │                                                    
      50% ┼─────────────────43.11%────────────────────────────────────
          │                                                    39.17%
      40% ┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
          │
      30% ┴────────────────Q1 FY26─────────────────Q4 FY26─────Q1 FY27

Table 3: Segment Breakdown (Consolidated Revenue & PBIT)

(All figures in ₹ Lakhs)

Business SegmentQ1 FY27 RevenueQ1 FY26 RevenueYoY Rev GrowthQ1 FY27 PBITQ1 FY26 PBITYoY PBIT Growth

Tanker

1,29,5461,07,446+20.57%52,52324,474+114.61%

Liner

26,10616,467+58.54%8,2601,133+629.04%

Bulk Carrier

25,70920,087+27.99%4,3181,925+124.31%

Technical & Offshore

8,0807,237+11.65%1,570640+145.31%

Total Segment Revenue

1,89,4411,51,237+25.26%66,67128,172+136.65%

Executive Summary: At a Glance

  • Strong Revenue Growth: Consolidated revenue from operations reached ₹1,846.56 crore in Q1 FY27, up 22.03% YoY, supported by higher realized freight rates across crude and product tankers.

  • Significant Profit Expansion: Net profit surged 74.80% YoY to ₹619.34 crore, reflecting operational leverage as revenue expanded faster than direct vessel running expenses.

  • EBITDA Margin Improvement: Operating EBITDA margin expanded by 828 basis points YoY to 51.39%, driven by cost control in direct voyage and vessel management expenses.

  • Tankers Drive Performance: The Tanker vertical generated ₹525.23 crore in segment PBIT, representing 78.78% of total segment profits.

  • Turnaround in Dry Bulk & Liner: Bulk carrier PBIT turned around from prior losses to ₹43.18 crore, while Liner PBIT expanded significantly to ₹82.60 crore.

  • Share of JV Losses: Share of net profit/loss from joint ventures dipped into a loss of ₹45.04 crore, primarily due to geopolitical disruptions affecting Middle East LNG transport joint ventures (ILT 1, 2, and 3).

  • Low Tonnage Tax Structure: SCI’s effective corporate tax burden remained low at ₹8.97 crore (1.43% of PBT) due to the Tonnage Tax Regime applicable to shipping companies.

What Drove the Q1 FY27 Results?

The overall operational performance in Q1 FY27 was driven by favorable global shipping dynamics, asset deployment choices, and cost containment.

  1. Tanker Freight and Charter Rates: Geopolitical shifts, long-haul trade re-routing around the Cape of Good Hope, and steady Indian crude import volumes kept charter rates for Aframax, Suezmax, and Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs) elevated. SCI’s product and crude fleet capitalized on these rates.

  2. Operational Cost Discipline: Cost of services rendered rose by 12.00% YoY to ₹772.41 crore, significantly lower than the 22.03% operational revenue growth rate. As a percentage of revenue, direct service costs fell from 45.58% in Q1 FY26 to 41.83% in Q1 FY27, creating positive operating leverage.

  3. Container & Break-Bulk Rate Recovery: The Liner segment saw a 58.54% YoY surge in top-line revenue to ₹261.06 crore. Higher container spot rates resulting from global vessel supply constraints enabled the segment to generate ₹82.60 crore in PBIT.

  4. Dry Bulk Turnaround: Dry bulk shipping benefited from grain and iron ore demand across Asian routes, lifting Bulk Carrier segment revenue by 27.99% YoY to ₹257.09 crore and PBIT to ₹43.18 crore.

Revenue Analysis

Consolidated revenue from operations for Q1 FY27 reached ₹1,846.56 crore compared to ₹1,513.21 crore in Q1 FY26 and ₹1,316.04 crore in Q4 FY26. The top-line expansion of 22.03% YoY and 40.31% QoQ reflects higher rate realizations rather than pure volume addition, given that SCI’s core fleet size remained relatively stable.

                  CONSOLIDATED REVENUE FROM OPERATIONS (₹ CRORE)
     2,000 ┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 1,846.56
           │                                          
     1,500 ┼─────────────────1,513.21─────────────────1,316.04──────────
           │                                                    
     1,000 ┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
           │
       500 ┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
           │
         0 ┴────────────────Q1 FY26─────────────────Q4 FY26─────Q1 FY27

Other income declined 24.74% YoY to ₹110.28 crore from ₹146.54 crore. This decline was primarily due to lower treasury investment yields and foreign exchange translation adjustments. Despite lower other income, total income expanded 17.90% YoY to ₹1,956.84 crore.

Profit & PAT Analysis

Operating profit before interest, depreciation, and tax (EBITDA) rose 45.47% YoY to ₹948.97 crore. Profit Before Tax (PBT) expanded 77.40% YoY to ₹628.31 crore from ₹354.17 crore.

Net Profit After Tax (PAT) grew 74.80% YoY to ₹619.34 crore. The company’s net margin expanded by 1,013 basis points YoY to 33.54%. Diluted earnings per share (EPS) expanded to ₹13.30 from ₹7.60 in Q1 FY26.

                     CONSOLIDATED NET PROFIT (PAT) (₹ CRORE)
       700 ┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 619.34
           │                                                    
       600 ┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
           │                                                    
       500 ┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
           │                                                   404.60
       400 ┼─────────────────354.17────────────────────────────────────
           │
       300 ┴────────────────Q1 FY26─────────────────Q4 FY26─────Q1 FY27

Standalone vs Consolidated Results

SCI’s standalone performance aligns closely with its consolidated numbers, as the primary operational fleet is held directly under the parent company.

Table 4: Standalone vs Consolidated Metrics Comparison (Q1 FY27)

(Figures in ₹ Lakhs)

MetricStandaloneConsolidatedVariance / Notes

Revenue from Operations

1,84,4641,84,656

Subsidiary ICSL & SCI Bharat IFSC add ₹192 Lakhs

Total Income

1,95,2481,95,684

Minor subsidiary income additions

Profit Before Tax (PBT)

67,32062,831

Consolidated PBT impacted by JV share loss of ₹4,504 Lakhs

Net Profit (PAT)

66,42961,934

Standalone PAT is ₹4,495 Lakhs higher

Basic EPS (₹)

14.2613.30

Standalone EPS reflects parent operations

The variance between standalone and consolidated net profit is explained by SCI’s share of losses in its overseas LNG transportation joint ventures. In the consolidated results, a loss of ₹45.04 crore was recognized under equity accounting for joint ventures (India LNG Transport Co. No. 1, 2, and 3), where Middle East geopolitical developments impacted short-term operations.

Segment-Wise Performance

SCI operates four primary business divisions:

                       SEGMENT REVENUE SHARE (Q1 FY27)
      ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
      │ Tankers (Crude, Product, Gas):               68.38%          │
      ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
      │ Liner (Container & Passenger):               13.78%          │
      ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
      │ Bulk Carrier (Dry Bulk):                     13.57%          │
      ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
      │ Technical & Offshore:                         4.27%          │
      └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

1. Tanker Division (Crude, Product, and Gas Carriers)

  • Revenue: ₹1,295.46 crore (+20.57% YoY).

  • PBIT: ₹525.23 crore (+114.61% YoY).

  • Analysis: The Tanker segment remains the core earnings driver, contributing over 68% of total revenue and nearly 79% of total segment PBIT. Global energy demand, combined with longer sea routes due to Red Sea vessel diversions around Africa, drove charter rates up.

2. Liner Division (Container, Break-Bulk & Passenger Management)

  • Revenue: ₹261.06 crore (+58.54% YoY).

  • PBIT: ₹82.60 crore (+629.04% YoY).

  • Analysis: Container freight rates rebounded sharply during Q1 FY27 due to port congestion in Asia and Europe, alongside capacity shortages. This environment allowed the Liner division to expand operating margins.

3. Bulk Carrier Division (Dry Bulk Ships)

  • Revenue: ₹257.09 crore (+27.99% YoY).

  • PBIT: ₹43.18 crore (vs ₹19.25 crore in Q1 FY26).

  • Analysis: Improved charter rates for Supramax and Panamax vessels across Asian trade corridors drove higher profitability.

4. Technical & Offshore Division

  • Revenue: ₹80.80 crore (+11.65% YoY).

  • PBIT: ₹15.70 crore (+145.31% YoY).

  • Analysis: Steady offshore vessel chartering to ONGC and technical management consultancy fees provided recurring revenue.

Fleet & Capital Expenditure Analysis

SCI operates a diversified fleet of approximately 58 vessels, including Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs), Suezmax tankers, Aframax tankers, product tankers, dry bulk carriers, container ships, and offshore supply vessels.

                          SCI DIVERSIFIED FLEET STRUCTURE
┌──────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────┐
│ Crude & Product Tankers      │ Dry Bulk Vessels             │ Liner & Offshore             │
├──────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────┤
│ • VLCCs & Suezmax            │ • Supramax Carriers          │ • Container Vessels          │
│ • Aframax Tankers            │ • Panamax Carriers           │ • Offshore Supply Vessels    │
│ • Product & Chemical Carriers│ • Handymax Vessels           │ • Research Vessels (Managed) │
└──────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────┘
  • Fleet Renewal & Age Profile: A key focus for management is replacing aging vessels with modern, eco-friendly tonnage to comply with International Maritime Organization (IMO) carbon intensity regulations.

  • Capital Expenditure Plans: SCI has outlined plans to acquire crude tankers and medium-range product tankers under its fleet replacement program.

  • GIFT City Subsidiary (SCI Bharat IFSC Ltd): SCI established a wholly owned subsidiary in GIFT City, Gujarat, to streamline vessel chartering, leasing, and foreign currency fleet acquisitions.

Balance Sheet Analysis

SCI’s consolidated balance sheet reflects a low-debt capital structure.

Table 5: Balance Sheet & Liability Snapshot

(Figures in ₹ Lakhs)

ParameterQ1 FY27 (As of June 30, 2026)FY26 (As of March 31, 2026)Trend / Change

Total Segment Assets

9,08,7189,15,582

Stable asset base

Unallocable Assets

4,67,7774,16,268

Cash & treasury balances grew

Total Consolidated Assets

13,76,49513,31,850

+3.35% expansion

Total Segment Liabilities

2,78,5422,94,824

Segment trade payables reduced

Unallocable Liabilities

1,26,3681,27,397

Unallocable liabilities reduced

Total Liabilities

4,04,9104,22,221

Debt reduction

Equity Share Capital

46,58046,580

Paid-up capital unchanged

Other Equity (Reserves)

8,63,049*8,63,049

Strong reserve cushion

*Reserves as of March 31, 2026. Data verified against official balance sheet disclosures.

Finance costs for Q1 FY27 stood at ₹37.39 crore, compared to ₹30.52 crore in Q1 FY26 and ₹47.12 crore in Q4 FY26. The quarterly interest burden remains low relative to operating earnings, yielding an interest coverage ratio above 17x.

Cash Flow Analysis

Although detailed cash flow statements are generated semi-annually under Ind AS regulations, operational disclosures indicate strong operating cash flow generation during Q1 FY27. High operating margins (51.39% EBITDA) translated into cash conversion, boosting treasury and bank balances. Unallocable assets expanded from ₹4,162.68 crore at FY26 year-end to ₹4,677.77 crore at the end of Q1 FY27, reflecting cash accumulation.

EPS & Valuation Context

Following the Q1 FY27 earnings release on August 6, 2026, SCI’s stock closed at ₹248.50 on the National Stock Exchange (NSE), up 4.15% for the session.

                      SCI VALUATION SNAPSHOT (AUGUST 2026)
┌───────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┐
│ NSE Symbol: SCI                       │ BSE Code: 523598                      │
├───────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Current Share Price: ₹248.50          │ Market Capitalization: ~₹11,575 Crore │
│ 52-Week High / Low: ₹290.00 / ₹182.20 │ Trailing P/E Ratio: ~7.30x            │
│ Book Value per Share: ~₹195.20        │ Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio: ~1.27x     │
└───────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘

At an annualized earnings rate based on Q1 FY27 EPS of ₹13.30, the stock trades at an attractive valuation multiple compared to global shipping peers, providing a value cushion for long-term investors.

Dividend Analysis

SCI has a consistent dividend payout history, supported by its Navratna PSU status and government dividend guidelines. For FY26, SCI declared total dividends of ₹3.00 per equity share (face value ₹10). Based on the current share price of ₹248.50, the trailing dividend yield stands at approximately 1.21%. The expansion in Q1 FY27 earnings improves room for higher dividend payouts in FY27.

Industry & Global Shipping Environment

SCI’s operating environment is shaped by global trade trends and geopolitical developments:

  • Red Sea Disruptions & Cape Diversions: Ongoing security risks in the Red Sea have forced commercial vessels to bypass the Suez Canal, routing around Africa’s Cape of Good Hope. This extends voyage distances by 10 to 14 days, reducing effective global fleet capacity and supporting tanker and container freight rates.

  • OPEC+ Production Policies: Crude oil transportation demand remains supported by India’s refining sector, which imports over 85% of its crude oil needs. SCI’s crude tanker fleet benefits directly from these import requirements.

  • IMO Decarbonization Mandates: Environmental regulations (CII and EEXI ratings) enforced by the International Maritime Organization are forcing older, inefficient vessels into drydocking or demolition, constraining global vessel supply growth over the medium term.

Government & Strategic Importance

As a Navratna Public Sector Undertaking under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, SCI occupies a strategic position in India’s maritime economy:

  1. Energy Security: SCI carries a significant portion of India’s crude oil imports, serving state-owned refiners (IOCL, BPCL, HPCL) through long-term charter agreements.

  2. Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047: The Government of India’s maritime roadmap aims to position India among the top global ship-owning nations. SCI is expected to play a central role in fleet expansion and tonnage growth.

  3. Strategic Disinvestment Status: Notes to the financial statements confirmed that DIPAM’s proposed strategic disinvestment process for SCI remains ongoing, with Virtual Data Rooms open for qualified interested parties.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Record Profitability: Consolidated net profit rose 74.80% YoY to ₹619.34 crore.

  • Top-Line Momentum: Revenue from operations reached ₹1,846.56 crore, up 22.03% YoY.

  • Margin Expansion: Operating EBITDA margin reached 51.39%, up 828 bps YoY.

  • Tanker Dominance: The Tanker segment generated ₹525.23 crore in PBIT, accounting for nearly 79% of segment earnings.

  • Turnaround Across Divisions: Dry bulk and Liner verticals posted profit recoveries.

  • Robust EPS: Diluted quarterly EPS expanded to ₹13.30 per share.

INVESTOR CHECKLIST

  1. Tanker Charter Rates: Track Baltic Dirty and Clean Tanker Indices for freight trends.

  2. Red Sea Routing: Monitor whether shipping lines return to the Suez Canal or continue Cape diversions.

  3. Fleet Expansion Pace: Watch new vessel acquisition announcements through the GIFT City subsidiary.

  4. Joint Venture Recovery: Track performance at overseas LNG joint ventures (ILT 1–4).

  5. Bunker Fuel Costs: Monitor global marine fuel price trends.

  6. Disinvestment Progress: Follow government updates from DIPAM regarding the strategic sale process.

  7. Quarterly Margin Retention: Observe whether operating margins stay above 45% in Q2 FY27.

BULL / BASE / RISK SCENARIO ANALYSIS

                          SCI SCENARIO FRAMEWORK
┌──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────┐
│ Bull Case                │ Base Case                │ Risk Case                │
├──────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────┤
│ • Tanker charter rates   │ • Average tanker rates   │ • Rapid collapse in      │
│   remain elevated        │   remain steady          │   global tanker rates    │
│ • Sustained Cape route   │ • Moderate revenue       │ • Easing of Red Sea      │
│   diversions             │   growth (10-12% YoY)    │   route diversions       │
│ • Net profit >₹2,000 Cr  │ • EBITDA margins stay    │ • High bunker fuel prices│
│   for full year FY27     │   around 42-45%          │   compressing margins    │
└──────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────┘

Bull Case

Continued trade rerouting, elevated crude tanker charter rates, and container spot rates drive FY27 consolidated net profit past ₹2,000 crore. Fleet expansion through GIFT City accelerates, lifting EPS and dividend payouts.

Base Case

Tanker charter rates moderate slightly but remain profitable. Dry bulk and liner segments maintain steady contribution. FY27 revenue grows 10–12% YoY with EBITDA margins holding between 42% and 45%.

Risk Case

Global trade slows sharply, Red Sea transit normalizes rapidly (increasing vessel availability), and bunker fuel costs surge, reducing EBITDA margins below 35% and slowing net profit growth.

CONCLUSION

Shipping Corporation of India Q1 FY27: What the Results Really Tell Investors

SCI’s Q1 FY27 results show strong performance across top-line growth, margin expansion, and bottom-line profit. With consolidated net profit expanding 74.80% YoY to ₹619.34 crore and operating EBITDA margins exceeding 51%, the company capitalized on favorable market dynamics in energy transportation.

While joint venture share losses in Middle East LNG shipping present a minor headwind, core fleet operations remain strong. With low leverage, an attractive trailing valuation multiple (~7.3x P/E), and a key position in India’s maritime trade, SCI offers value for investors monitoring global shipping cycles. Key variables to track over the coming quarters include global charter rate movements, bunker fuel trends, and fleet modernization progress.

Anant Jha
The Analyst

Anant Jha

Anant Jha is the Editor-in-Chief of SRVISHWA.com, where he writes on geopolitics, geoeconomics, and global financial trends. As a geopolitical and geoeconomic analyst (and continuous learner), he focuses on decoding global power shifts, currency dynamics, and economic strategies shaping the modern world.He is also a stock market fundamental analyst and learner, exploring how macroeconomic events influence businesses and long-term investment opportunities. Through his work, he aims to simplify complex global issues and connect them with real-world economic impact for readers.

Join the Discussion

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *